Robert F. Bourque, Ph. D., P.E.
Bourque Engineering LLC
Los Alamos, New Mexico USA
bob@rfbourque.net
505-412-0194

The Bourque Steam Engine

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Chapter

Title

1

Background

2

Motivations For This Engine

3

Requirements and Constraints

4

Progress

5

Prototype Development

6

Description of the Bourque Cycle

7

Features of the Cycle

8

The Complexity Issue

9

Fuel Requirements

10

First Example Engine in a Vehicle

11

Description of the Expander

12

Expander Hot Cylinder Lubrication

13

Expander Piston Structural Analysis

14

Two More Engine and Vehicle Examples

15

Other Engine Components

16

Materials

17

Safety

18

Water Freezing

19

Control System

20

Starting Time

21

Summary

 

Acknowledgments

 

Some Unit Conversions

 

Notes and References

A Compact Pollution-Free
External Combustion Engine
with High Part-Load Efficiency

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8. The Complexity Issue

One may argue that this cycle is too complex for vehicle applications. But the complexity is needed to achieve the desired high efficiency. In general, high performance of any system usually requires complexity. In mass production, complexity is less of an issue than total weight, type of materials, and type of fabrication. As seen below, the result is very good performance and low weight and bulk volume.

It is believed that this complexity does not reduce reliability. In fact, reliability may be greater because of the smaller heat exchangers and high-pressure components.

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